Hematopoiesis
(from the Greek hemato, meaning “blood” and poiein,
meaning “to make”), or red blood
formation, occurs in the red bone marrow in adults. Adult red marrow, found in
the proximal epiphysis (the ends) of the femur and humerus, some short bones,
and in the vertebrae, sternum, ribs, hip bones, and cranium, is the site of
production of all red blood cells (erythrocytes), platelets, and certain white
blood cells.
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